Hendaye's position on the French-Spanish border has meant that a
number of pivotal historic meetings have taken place there, in particular on the Isle
de Faisans which straddles the border in the estuary of the river Bidassoa.
Kings have discussed the future of Europe, treaties have been signed
and royal prisoners exchanged, and Franco reiterated his neutrality at a meeting with
Hitler at the local station.
In 1660 Spanish and French delegations met for the signing of a
contract of marriage between Louis XIV and the Spanish princess, Marie-Thérèse, and each
stayed on their own side of an imaginary border down the centre of the Pavilion where the
meeting took place.
Still today the island is policed for six months of the year by the
French, and for the other six by the Spanish.
Hendaye itself has good beaches and some fine trees and shrubs which alleviate the onward
march of tasteless modern buildings.